[CD4⁺/CD8⁻ T- cell large granular lymphocytic leukemia: one case report and literatures reviews]

[CD4⁺/CD8⁻ T细胞大颗粒淋巴细胞白血病:一例报告及文献复习]

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Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Presenting the clinical features of one patient with CD4⁺/CD8⁻ T-cell large granular lymphocytic leukemia, to improve the understanding of the disease. METHODS: Clinical data of one patient hospitalized for skin rush and leukocytosis were analyzed, and the related literatures were reviewed. RESULTS: The patient was hospitalized for skin rush and leukocytosis. Routine blood test showed remarkable elevated white blood cell counts and mild anemia. Subsequent hematological examination led to a diagnosis of T- cell large granular lymphocytic leukemia with CD4⁺/CD8⁻ immunophenontype. CONCLUSION: CD3⁺/CD4⁺/CD8⁻ T- cell large granular lymphocytic leukemia is a kind of variant subtype, and is relatively rare, it has different clinical features with classic CD3⁺/CD4⁻/CD8⁺/TCRαβ⁺T- cell large granular lymphocytic leukemia, so differentiating diagnosis is of great importance.

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