CDCA3 promotes cell proliferation by activating the NF-κB/cyclin D1 signaling pathway in colorectal cancer

CDCA3 通过激活结直肠癌中的 NF-κB/细胞周期蛋白 D1 信号通路促进细胞增殖

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作者:Wei Zhang, Yanxia Lu, Xiaomin Li, Jianming Zhang, Lin Zheng, Wenjuan Zhang, Chun Lin, Weihao Lin, Xuenong Li

Abstract

Cell division cycle associated 3 (CDCA3) is required for mitotic entry, and mediates the degradation of the inhibitory kinase Wee1. New evidence suggests CDCA3 plays a role in tumor promotion. However, little is known about the relevance of CDCA3 in colorectal cancer(CRC), especially in the regulation of NF-κB activity. In this study, we found that colorectal tumors significantly expressed more CDCA3 than non-cancer tissues. In addition, CDCA3 promoted CRC cell proliferation in vitro. Furthermore, downregulation of CDCA3 not only induced cell cycle arrest but also facilitated apoptosis. Mechanistically, CDCA3 activates the NF-κB signaling pathway by interacting with TRAF2 in CRC. Together, these results define a tumor-supportive role for CDCA3, which may also provide a new promising strategy for treating CRC.

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