Targeting chondroitinase ABC to axons enhances the ability of chondroitinase to promote neurite outgrowth and sprouting

将软骨素酶 ABC 靶向至轴突可增强软骨素酶促进神经突生长和发芽的能力

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作者:Priscilla Day, Nuno Alves, Esther Daniell, Debayan Dasgupta, Rosalie Ogborne, Ashley Steeper, Mansoor Raza, Clare Ellis, James Fawcett, Roger Keynes, Elizabeth Muir

Background

There is currently no effective treatment for promoting regeneration of injured nerves in patients who have sustained injury to the central nervous system such as spinal cord injury. Chondroitinase ABC is an enzyme, which promotes neurite outgrowth and regeneration. It has shown considerable promise as a therapy for these conditions. The

Significance

The novel finding that targeting ChABC to the axon significantly enhances its ability to promote neurite extension, suggests that this may be an effective way of promoting long-distance axon regeneration following spinal cord injury. It could also potentially improve its efficacy in the treatment of other pathologies, where it has been shown to promote recovery, such as myocardial infarction, stroke and Parkinson's disease.

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