Raspberry Extract as a Strategy to Improve the Oxidative Stability of Pork Burgers Enriched with Omega-3 Fatty Acids

覆盆子提取物作为提高富含 Omega-3 脂肪酸的猪肉汉堡氧化稳定性的策略

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作者:Adrieni Santos de Oliveira, Bibiana Alves Dos Santos, Carla Andressa Almeida Farias, Leticia Pereira Correa, Madison Willy Silva Cordeiro, Mariana Basso Pinton, Milene Teixeira Barcia, Roger Wagner, Alexandre José Cichoski, Juliano Smanioto Barin, José Manuel Lorenzo, Gema Nieto, Paulo Cezar Bastian

Abstract

Hydrogelled emulsions (HEs) of linseed oil and pea protein (PP) were produced with four levels (0, 5, 7.5, and 10%) of raspberry extract obtained by a green extraction technique (microwave hydrodiffusion and gravity-MHG). HEs were applied in burgers to replace 50% of pork backfat content. The products' technological, nutritional, oxidative, microbiological, and sensory properties were evaluated. Besides reducing the fat level by approximately 43%, the reformulation reduced the n-6/n-3 PUFA ratio to healthy levels, decreased the diameter reduction by 30%, and increased the cooking yield by 11%. Including 7.5 and 10% of raspberry extract in the HEs decreased the oxidative defects caused by the enrichment of the burgers with omega-3 fatty acids. In addition, the raspberry extract did not cause alterations in the mesophilic aerobic count and the burgers' sensory profile.

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