Successful Treatment of Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma Complicated by Myelodysplastic Syndrome Using Combined ALA-PDT and Narrow-Margin Excision: A Case Report

采用ALA-PDT联合窄切缘切除术成功治疗合并骨髓增生异常综合征的皮肤鳞状细胞癌:病例报告

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Abstract

Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC) is the second most common type of non-melanoma skin cancer. When the cSCC patient is complicated by myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS), treatment becomes particularly challenging due to immunosuppression, bleeding risk, and poor tolerance to conventional therapies. Here, we report a case of a 77-year-old woman with cSCC and MDS who was successfully treated by a combination of narrow-margin surgical excision and 5-aminolevulinic acid photodynamic therapy (ALA-PDT). No recurrence was observed during a six-month follow-up. This approach may offer a valuable therapeutic option for similar high-risk cSCC patients.

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