Epigenetic dysregulation of TET2 in human glioblastoma

人类胶质母细胞瘤中 TET2 的表观遗传失调

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作者:María G García, Antonella Carella, Rocío G Urdinguio, Gustavo F Bayón, Virginia Lopez, Juan Ramón Tejedor, Marta I Sierra, Estela García-Toraño, Pablo Santamarina, Raúl F Perez, Cristina Mangas, Aurora Astudillo, M Daniela Corte-Torres, Inés Sáenz-de-Santa-María, María-Dolores Chiara, Agustín F Fern

Abstract

Ten-eleven translocation (TET) enzymes are frequently deregulated in cancer, but the underlying molecular mechanisms are still poorly understood. Here we report that TET2 shows frequent epigenetic alterations in human glioblastoma including DNA hypermethylation and hypo-hydroxymethylation, as well as loss of histone acetylation. Ectopic overexpression of TET2 regulated neural differentiation in glioblastoma cell lines and impaired tumor growth. Our results suggest that epigenetic dysregulation of TET2 plays a role in human glioblastoma.

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