COMBINe enables automated detection and classification of neurons and astrocytes in tissue-cleared mouse brains

COMBINe能够自动检测和分类组织透明化的鼠脑中的神经元和星形胶质细胞。

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作者:Yuheng Cai ,Xuying Zhang ,Chen Li ,H Troy Ghashghaei ,Alon Greenbaum

Abstract

Tissue clearing renders entire organs transparent to accelerate whole-tissue imaging; for example, with light-sheet fluorescence microscopy. Yet, challenges remain in analyzing the large resulting 3D datasets that consist of terabytes of images and information on millions of labeled cells. Previous work has established pipelines for automated analysis of tissue-cleared mouse brains, but the focus there was on single-color channels and/or detection of nuclear localized signals in relatively low-resolution images. Here, we present an automated workflow (COMBINe, Cell detectiOn in Mouse BraIN) to map sparsely labeled neurons and astrocytes in genetically distinct mouse forebrains using mosaic analysis with double markers (MADM). COMBINe blends modules from multiple pipelines with RetinaNet at its core. We quantitatively analyzed the regional and subregional effects of MADM-based deletion of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) on neuronal and astrocyte populations in the mouse forebrain. Keywords: MADM; astrocyte; cell detection; deep learning; mouse brain; neuron; tissue clearing.

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