Slope-Reducing Anterior Closing Wedge Proximal Tibial Osteotomy, Anterior Cruciate Ligament Tunnel Bone Grafting, and Unstable Medial Meniscus Ramp Repair as a First-Stage Procedure

一期手术包括:前侧闭合楔形近端胫骨截骨术(降低倾斜度)、前交叉韧带隧道植骨术和不稳定内侧半月板斜坡修复术

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Abstract

Revision anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) requires heightened levels of preoperative patient planning to evaluate for known risk factors of a primary ACLR graft failure. Risk factors include ≥12° of posterior tibial slope, coronal malalignment, nonanatomic femoral or tibial ACLR tunnel placement, and unaddressed ligament/meniscal injury. This technique describes an anterior closing wedge proximal tibial osteotomy, medial meniscus ramp repair, and bone grafting of the failed ACLR femoral and tibial tunnels. This is the first stage of a 2-stage revision ACLR aimed to address an increased posterior tibial slope that contributes to ACLR graft failure while concurrently bone grafting malpositioned failed ACLR tunnels and repairing an unstable medial meniscal tear to prevent further injury or exacerbation before the second-stage procedure.

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