Extraction of Bioactive Metabolites from Achillea millefolium L. with Choline Chloride Based Natural Deep Eutectic Solvents: A Study of the Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Activity

使用基于氯化胆碱的天然低共熔溶剂从蓍草中提取生物活性代谢物:抗氧化和抗菌活性研究

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作者:Milena Ivanović, Dragana Grujić, Janez Cerar, Maša Islamčević Razboršek, Ljiljana Topalić-Trivunović, Aleksandar Savić, Drago Kočar, Mitja Kolar

Methods

the agar dilution method to obtain the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and the minimum bactericidal or fungicidal concentration (MBC or MFC), and the disc diffusion method. ChCl-LA had the lowest MIC and MBC/MFC with respect to all microorganisms, with an MIC ranging from 0.05 mg mL-1 to 0.8 mg mL-1, while the water extract had the weakest inhibitory activity with MIC and MBC/MFC higher than 3.2 mg mL-1.

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