Transcriptome-wide N6-methyladenosine modification profiling of long non-coding RNAs during replication of Marek's disease virus in vitro

马立克氏病病毒体外复制过程中长链非编码 RNA 的转录组范围 N6-甲基腺苷修饰分析

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作者:Aijun Sun #, Xiaojing Zhu #, Ying Liu, Rui Wang, Shuaikang Yang, Man Teng, Luping Zheng, Jun Luo, Gaiping Zhang, Guoqing Zhuang

Background

The newly discovered reversible N6-methyladenosine (m6A) modification plays an important regulatory role in gene expression. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) participate in Marek's disease virus (MDV) replication but how m6A modifications in lncRNAs are affected during MDV infection is currently unknown. Herein, we profiled the transcriptome-wide m6A modification in lncRNAs in MDV-infected chicken embryo fibroblast (CEF) cells.

Conclusions

In this study, the alterations seen in transcriptome-wide m6A occurring in lncRNAs following MDV-infection suggest this process plays important regulatory roles during MDV replication. We report for the first time profiling of the alterations in transcriptome-wide m6A modification in lncRNAs of MDV-infected CEF cells.

Results

Methylated RNA immunoprecipitation sequencing results revealed that the lncRNA m6A modification is highly conserved with MDV infection increasing the expression of lncRNA m6A modified sites compared to uninfected cell controls. Gene Ontology and the Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes pathway analysis revealed that lncRNA m6A modifications were highly associated with signaling pathways associated with MDV infection. Conclusions: In this study, the alterations seen in transcriptome-wide m6A occurring in lncRNAs following MDV-infection suggest this process plays important regulatory roles during MDV replication. We report for the first time profiling of the alterations in transcriptome-wide m6A modification in lncRNAs of MDV-infected CEF cells.

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