Site-specific doping of silver atoms into a Au(25) nanocluster as directed by ligand binding preferences

通过配体结合偏好,将银原子定点掺杂到 Au(25) 纳米团簇中。

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Abstract

For the first time site-specific doping of silver into a spherical Au(25) nanocluster has been achieved in [Au(19)Ag(6)(MeOPhS)(17)(PPh(3))(6)] (BF(4))(2) (Au(19)Ag(6)) through a dual-ligand coordination strategy. Single crystal X-ray structural analysis shows that the cluster has a distorted centered icosahedral Au@Au(6)Ag(6) core of D (3) symmetry, in contrast to the I (h) Au@Au(12) kernel in the well-known [Au(25)(SR)(18)](-) (R = CH(2)CH(2)Ph). An interesting feature is the coexistence of [Au(2)(SPhOMe)(3)] dimeric staples and [P-Au-SPhOMe] semi-staples in the title cluster, due to the incorporation of PPh(3). The observation of only one double-charged peak in ESI-TOF-MS confirms the ordered doping of silver atoms. Au(19)Ag(6) is a 6e system showing a distinct absorption spectrum from [Au(25)(SR)(18)](-), that is, the HOMO-LUMO transition of Au(19)Ag(6) is optically forbidden due to the P character of the superatomic frontier orbitals.

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