Assay for galactose-deficient IgA1 enables mechanistic studies with primary cells from IgA nephropathy patients

通过检测缺乏半乳糖的 IgA1,可以对 IgA 肾病患者的原代细胞进行机制研究

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作者:Colin Reily, Dana V Rizk, Bruce A Julian, Jan Novak

Aims

IgA nephropathy, the most common primary glomerulonephritis worldwide, is characterized by glomerular deposition of galactose-deficient IgA1 and elevated serum levels of this IgA1 glycoform. Current ELISA

Conclusions

The new method of using lectin from Helix pomatia conjugated to acridinium increased assay sensitivity, allowing future mechanistic studies with cultured primary cells.

Methods

Lectin from Helix pomatia was conjugated to biotin or acridinium ester and used in ELISA to detect galactose deficiency of IgA1 using small amounts of IgA1.

Results

Lectin conjugated to acridinium had an approximately a log-fold increased sensitivity compared with biotin-labeled lectin. Conclusions: The new method of using lectin from Helix pomatia conjugated to acridinium increased assay sensitivity, allowing future mechanistic studies with cultured primary cells.

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