Constitutive function of the Ikaros transcription factor in primary leukemia cells from pediatric newly diagnosed high-risk and relapsed B-precursor ALL patients

Ikaros 转录因子在儿童新诊断高危和复发性 B 前体 ALL 患者原发性白血病细胞中的组成功能

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作者:Fatih M Uckun, Hong Ma, Rita Ishkhanian, Martha Arellano, Anoush Shahidzadeh, Amanda Termuhlen, Paul S Gaynon, Sanjive Qazi

Abstract

We examined the constitutive function of the Ikaros (IK) transcription factor in blast cells from pediatric B-precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia (BPL) patients using multiple assay platforms and bioinformatics tools. We found no evidence of diminished IK expression or function for primary cells from high-risk BPL patients including a Philadelphia chromosome (Ph)(+) subset. Relapse clones as well as very aggressive in vivo clonogenic leukemic B-cell precursors isolated from spleens of xenografted NOD/SCID mice that developed overt leukemia after inoculation with primary leukemic cells of patients with BPL invariably and abundantly expressed intact IK protein. These results demonstrate that a lost or diminished IK function is not a characteristic feature of leukemic cells in Ph(+) or Ph(-) high-risk BPL.

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