The chromatin-remodeling enzyme BRG1 promotes colon cancer progression via positive regulation of WNT3A

染色质重塑酶 BRG1 通过正向调节 WNT3A 促进结肠癌进展

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作者:Shengtao Lin, Tao Jiang, Ling Ye, Zhongbo Han, Yuan Liu, Chenchen Liu, Chenwei Yuan, Senlin Zhao, Jian Chen, Jingtao Wang, Huamei Tang, Su Lu, Liguang Yang, Xiaoliang Wang, Dongwang Yan, Zhihai Peng, Junwei Fan

Abstract

In this study, we aimed to elucidate the clinical significance and underlying mechanisms of BRG1 in colon cancer. In the clinical analysis, overexpression of BRG1 correlates with colon cancer progression in two cohorts (n = 191 and n = 75). Kaplan-Meier survival analysis revealed that BRG1 is a prognosis predictor for overall survival (P < 0.001) and disease-free survival (P = 0.001). Knocking down BRG1 expression significantly suppressed the proliferation and invasion in colon cancer cells. The expression pattern of WNT3A is consistent with BRG1 in colon cancer tissues and WNT3A expression was inhibited in BRG1 knockdown cells. In addition, restoring WNT3A expression rescues the inhibition of cell proliferation and invasion induced by BRG1. In this study, we demonstrate that BRG1 may contribute to colon cancer progression through upregulating WNT3A expression.

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