Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Films of the Sulfate Dawson Polyoxometalate, [S(2)W(18)O(62)](4-), and Polypyrrole for Iodate Electrocatalysis

用于碘酸盐电催化的硫酸道森多金属氧酸盐[S(2)W(18)O(62)](4-)和聚吡咯的有机-无机杂化薄膜

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Abstract

The Dawson-type sulfate polyoxometalate (POM) [S(2)W(18)O(62)](4-) has successfully been entrapped in polypyrrole (PPy) films on glassy carbon electrode (GCE) surfaces through pyrrole electropolymerization. Films of varying POM loadings (i.e., thickness) were grown by chronocoulometry. Film-coated electrodes were then characterized using voltammetry, revealing POM surface coverages ranging from 1.9 to 11.7 × 10(-9) mol·cm(-2), and were stable over 100 redox cycles. Typical film morphology and composition were revealed to be porous using atomic force microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and the effects of this porosity on POM redox activity were probed using AC impedance. The hybrid organic-inorganic films exhibited a good electrocatalytic response toward the reduction of iodate with a sensitivity of 0.769 μA·cm(-2)·μM(-1).

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