CO(2)-DBU-Triggered Photoredox-Catalyzed Direct α-C-H Alkylation of Alcohols

CO(2)-DBU触发的光氧化还原催化醇的直接α-CH烷基化

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Abstract

An efficient photoinduced and metal-free method for direct α-C-H monoalkylation of alcohols utilizing the CO(2)-DBU-system as a hydrogen bond acceptor (HBA) catalyst in the presence of water (H(2)O) is reported. This protocol allows for selective functionalization of alcohols with a broad substrate scope, demonstrating yields up to 88% in 36 examples. Systematic computational analysis using DFT calculations reveals insights into the mechanism by identifying the key intermediates assembled via intermolecular hydrogen bond between DBU-CO(2) adduct and alcohol. This strategy opens new avenues for efficient alkylation of ordinary alcohols, offering an environmentally friendly approach to complex molecular synthesis.

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