Long noncoding RNA SH3PXD2A-AS1 promotes colorectal cancer progression by regulating p53-mediated gene transcription

长链非编码RNA SH3PXD2A-AS1通过调控p53介导的基因转录促进结直肠癌进展

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作者:Pingfu Hou, Tian Lin, Sen Meng, Meilin Shi, Fang Chen, Tao Jiang, Zhongwei Li, Minle Li, Sufang Chu, Junnian Zheng, Jin Bai

Abstract

Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) play key roles in various human cancers. We aimed to determine the key lncRNAs mediating colorectal cancer (CRC) progression. We identified some lncRNAs aberrantly expressed in CRC tissues by using lncRNA microarrays and demonstrated that SH3PXD2A-AS1 was one of the most highly overexpressed lncRNAs in CRC. We further aimed to explore the roles and possible molecular mechanisms of SH3PXD2A-AS1 in CRC. RNA ISH revealed that SH3PXD2A-AS1 was overexpressed in CRC compared with adjacent normal colon tissues and indicated poor prognosis in CRC. Functional analyses showed that SH3PXD2A-AS1 enhanced cell proliferation, angiogenesis, and metastasis. Mechanistically, SH3PXD2A-AS1 can directly interact with p53 protein and regulate p53-mediated gene transcription in CRC. We provided mechanistic insights into the regulation of SH3PXD2A-AS1 on p53-mediated gene transcription and suggested its potential as a new prognostic biomarker and target for the clinical management of CRC.

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