Automatic reagent handling and assay processing of human biospecimens inside a transportation container for a medical disaster response against radiation

用于辐射医疗灾难响应的运输容器内人体生物样本的自动试剂处理和分析处理

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作者:Adam R Akkad, Jian Gu, Brett Duane, Alan Norquist, David J Brenner, Adarsh Ramakumar, Frederic Zenhausern

Abstract

Biological materials can be shipped off-site for diagnostic, therapeutic and research purposes. They usually are kept in certain environments for their final application during transportation. However, active reagent handling during transportation from a collection site to a laboratory or biorepository has not been reported yet. In this paper, we show the application of a micro-controlled centrifugal microfluidic system inside a shipping container that can add reagent to an actively cultured human blood sample during transportation to ensure a rapid biodosimetry of cytokinesis-block micronucleus (CBMN) assay. The newly demonstrated concept could have a significant impact on rapid biodosimetry triage for medical countermeasure in a radiological disaster. It also opens a new capability in accelerated sample processing during transportation for biomedical and healthcare applications.

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