Delayed Contralateral Nephrectomy Halted Post-Ischemic Renal Fibrosis Progression and Inhibited the Ischemia-Induced Fibromir Upregulation in Mice

延迟对侧肾切除术可阻止小鼠缺血后肾纤维化进展并抑制缺血诱导的 Fibromir 上调

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作者:Beáta Róka, Pál Tod, Tamás Kaucsár, Éva Nóra Bukosza, Imre Vörös, Zoltán V Varga, Balázs Petrovich, Bence Ágg, Péter Ferdinandy, Gábor Szénási, Péter Hamar

Background

Ischemia reperfusion (IR) is the leading cause of acute kidney injury (AKI) and

Conclusion

Nx delayed fibrosis progression and decreased the expression of ischemia-induced fibromirs. The protein expression of plexin-A2 and Cd2AP is mainly regulated by factors other than miRNAs.

Methods

NMRI mice were subjected to 30 min of renal IR and one week later to Nx/sham surgery. The experiments were conducted for 7-28 days after IR. On day 8, multiplex renal miRNA profiling was performed. Expression of nine miRNAs was determined with qPCR at all time points. Based on the target prediction, plexin-A2 and Cd2AP were measured by Western blot. (3)

Results

On day 8 after IR, the expression of 20/1195 miRNAs doubled, and 9/13 selected miRNAs were upregulated at all time points. Nx reduced the expression of several ischemia-induced pro-fibrotic miRNAs (fibromirs), such as miR-142a-duplex, miR-146a-5p, miR-199a-duplex, miR-214-3p and miR-223-3p, in the injured kidneys at various time points. Plexin-A2 was upregulated by IR on day 10, while Cd2AP was unchanged. (4)

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