Site-selective redox isomerizations of furanosides using a combined arylboronic acid/photoredox catalyst system

利用芳基硼酸/光氧化还原催化剂组合体系对呋喃糖苷进行位点选择性氧化还原异构化

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Abstract

In the presence of an arylboronic acid and a hydrogen atom transfer mediator under photoredox conditions, furanoside derivatives undergo site-selective redox isomerizations to 2-keto-3-deoxyfuranosides. Experimental evidence and computational modeling suggest that the transformation takes place by abstraction of the hydrogen atom from the 2-position of the furanoside-derived arylboronic ester, followed by C3-O bond cleavage via spin-center shift. This mechanism is reminiscent of the currently accepted pathway for the formation of 3'-ketodeoxynucleotides by ribonucleotide reductase enzymes.

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