Sphingolipid biosynthetic pathway is crucial for growth, biofilm formation and membrane integrity of Scedosporium boydii

鞘脂生物合成途径对博伊迪赛多孢子虫的生长、生物膜形成和膜完整性至关重要

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作者:Rodrigo Rollin-Pinheiro, Victor Pereira Rochetti, Mariana Ingrid Dutra da Silva Xisto, Livia Cristina Liporagi-Lopes, Beatriz Bastos, Antonella Rella, Ashutosh Singh, Sonia Rozental, Maurizio Del Poeta, Eliana Barreto-Bergter

Aim

Glycosphingolipids are conserved lipids displaying a variety of functions in fungal cells, such as determination of cell polarity and virulence. They have been considered as potent targets for new antifungal drugs. The present work aimed to test two inhibitors, myriocin and DL-threo-1-Phenyl-2-palmitoylamino-3-morpholino-1-propanol, in Scedosporium boydii, a pathogenic fungus which causes a wide range of disease. Materials &

Conclusion

These data demonstrate the antifungal potential of drugs inhibiting sphingolipid biosynthesis, as well as the usefulness of sphingolipids as promising targets for the development of new therapeutic options.

Methods

Mass spectrometry, microscopy and cell biology approaches showed that treatment with both inhibitors led to defects in fungal growth and membrane integrity, and caused an increased susceptibility to the current antifungal agents.

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