Ramsay Hunt Syndrome with Multiple Cranial Neuropathies: Role of Pulse Steroid Therapy with Newer Antiviral Agent in Nonresponding Hiccoughs and Laryngeal Palsy

伴有多发性颅神经病变的拉姆齐-亨特综合征:新型抗病毒药物联合冲击疗法治疗难治性呃逆和喉麻痹的作用

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Abstract

Ramsay hunt syndrome (RHS) is characterised by herpetic blisters (small vesicles) of the skin of the external canal, pinna and/or the oral mucosa and severe otalgia (ear pain) along with acute peripheral facial paralysis and/or vestibulocochlear dysfunction (e.g., vertigo, hearing loss, hyperacusis, tinnitus). RHS with multiple cranial neuropathies is rare, more severe, and usually intractable. A combination therapy of antiviral agents and steroids is the preferred treatment. We present a case of 30-year-old man suffering from RHS with multiple cranial neuropathies treated effectively with combination therapy of intravenous pulse steroid therapy and newer antiviral agent for intractable hiccoughs and laryngeal palsy.

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