Natural cardiac extracellular matrix hydrogels for cultivation of human stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes

天然心脏细胞外基质水凝胶用于培养人类干细胞衍生的心肌细胞

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作者:Donald O Freytes, John D O'Neill, Yi Duan-Arnold, Emily A Wrona, Gordana Vunjak-Novakovic

Abstract

Biomaterial scaffolds made of natural and synthetic materials are designed to serve as a structural and informational template for cell attachment and tissue formation. The use of native extracellular matrix (ECM) is of special interest for the culture of cardiac stem and progenitor cells due to the presence of intrinsic regulatory factors regulating cardiac function. We describe here how to obtain native ECM hydrogels from porcine hearts for the culture of human embryonic, induced pluripotent, and somatic stem cells for cardiac tissue engineering and regenerative medicine applications.

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