Farnesyltransferase-Mediated Delivery of a Covalent Inhibitor Overcomes Alternative Prenylation to Mislocalize K-Ras

法尼基转移酶介导的共价抑制剂递送克服了替代性异戊二烯化作用,导致K-Ras定位错误

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Abstract

Mutationally activated Ras is one of the most common oncogenic drivers found across all malignancies, and its selective inhibition has long been a goal in both pharma and academia. One of the oldest and most validated methods to inhibit overactive Ras signaling is by interfering with its post-translational processing and subsequent cellular localization. Previous attempts to target Ras processing led to the development of farnesyltransferase inhibitors, which can inhibit H-Ras localization but not K-Ras due to its ability to bypass farnesyltransterase inhibition through alternative prenylation by geranylgeranyltransferase. Here, we present the creation of a neo-substrate for farnesyltransferase that prevents the alternative prenlation by geranylgeranyltransferase and mislocalizes oncogenic K-Ras in cells.

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