Protecting group and solvent control of stereo- and chemoselectivity in glucal 3-carbamate amidoglycosylation

糖醛3-氨基甲酸酯酰胺糖基化反应中立体选择性和化学选择性的保护基和溶剂控制

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Abstract

In the Rh(2)(OAc)(4)-catalyzed amidoglycosylation of glucal 3-carbamates, anomeric stereoselectivity and the extent of competing C3-H oxidation depend on the 4O and 6O protecting groups. Acyclic protection permits high alpha-anomer selectivity with further improvement in less polar solvents, while electron-withdrawing protecting groups limit C3-oxidized byproducts. Stereocontrol and bifurcation between alkene insertion and C3-H oxidation reflect an interplay of conformational, stereoelectronic, and inductive factors.

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