Selenide Heterostructure Nanosheets with Efficient Near-Infrared Photothermal Conversion for Therapy

具有高效近红外光热转换功能的硒化物异质结构纳米片用于治疗

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作者:Yanbang Lian, Congcong Wang, Yu Meng, Junqiang Dong, Jianbin Zhang, Shiqing Xu, Gongxun Bai, Jianbo Gao

Abstract

Photothermal therapy has been regarded as one of promising ways for tumor treatment. However, nanoagents with highly efficient thermal conversion and good bio-compatibility are still needed to be developed in biomedicine. In this work, we prepared two-dimensional heterostructures with bismuth selenide and tungsten selenide nanosheets as photothermal nanoagents. Near-infrared photothermal conversion of selenide heterostructure nanosheets can reach up to 40.75% under 808 nm excitation. It is known that selenium is a critical element to human health. More importantly, our experiments with mice show that the heterostructure nanosheets have low toxicity and high biocompatibility both in vitro and in vivo. The nanoagents based on heterostructures can effectively realize photothermal tumor ablation. It is suggested that the developed selenide nanosheets have great potential application in cancer therapy.

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