A young adult patient with Philadelphia positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia presenting with extreme hyperleukocytosis

一名患有费城染色体阳性急性淋巴细胞白血病的青年患者,表现为极度高白细胞血症

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Abstract

Extreme hyperleukocytosis (Leukocyte count >200 × 10(9)/L) in an adolescent young adult (AYA) patient with B-ALL could result in mild symptoms of leukostasis. Hyperleukocytosis requires prompt initiation of therapy with adequate hydration, cytoreduction and prevention of tumor lysis. Ph + B-ALL may present with extreme hyperleukocytosis and may be resistant to initial pre-phase therapy. In such cases, leukocytapheresis is beneficial in reducing the leukocyte count as well as controlling the symptoms.

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