Characterisation of particulate matter emitted from cofiring of lignite and agricultural residues in a fixed-bed combustor

对固定床燃烧器中褐煤与农业残渣混烧产生的颗粒物进行表征

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Abstract

This study is focused on the emission of fixed bed combustor batch operated. Real-time analyser ELPI (electrical low-pressure impactor) system was used to size-segregated particulate matter emission ranging from 40 nm to 10 μm. The results show that total number concentration were 3.4 × 10(3), 1.6 × 10(4), and 1.5 × 10(5) particles/cm(3) · kg(fuel), while total mass of particles were 12.2, 8.0, and 6.5 mg/Nm(3) · kg(fuel) for combustion of lignite, rice husk and bagasse, respectively. But it can be noticed that cofiring released more particulate matter. Meanwhile it was found that the effect of ratio of over-fired air to total air supply is more pronounced, since decrease in this ratio, the amount of particles are decreased significantly. For particle size distribution, it can be observed that submicron-sized particles dominate and the most prevailing size is in the range: 50 nm

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