Color-Tunable and Efficient CsPbBr(3) Photovoltaics Enabled by a Triple-Functional P3HT Modification

通过三功能P3HT修饰实现颜色可调且高效的CsPbBr(3)光伏器件

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Abstract

All inorganic CsPbBr(3) possesses ideal stability in halide perovskites, but its wide bandgap and relatively poor film quality seriously limit the performance enhancement and possible applications of perovskite solar cells (PSCs). In this work, a triple-functional poly(3-Hexylthiophene) (P3HT) modifier was introduced to realize color-tunable semi-transparent CsPbBr(3) PSCs. From the optical perspective, the P3HT acted as the assistant photoactive layer, enhanced the light absorption capacity of the CsPbBr(3) film, and broadened the spectrum response range of devices. In view of the hole transport layer, P3HT modified the energy level matching between the CsPbBr(3)/anode interface and facilitated the hole transport. Simultaneously, the S(-) in P3HT formed a more stable Pb-S bond with the uncoordinated Pb(2+) on the surface of CsPbBr(3) and played the role of a defect passivator. As the P3HT concentration increased from 0 to 15 mg/mL, the color of CsPbBr(3) devices gradually changed from light yellow to reddish brown. The PSC treated by an optimal P3HT concentration of 10 mg/mL achieved a champion power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 8.71%, with a V(OC) of 1.30 V and a J(SC) of 8.54 mA/cm(2), which are remarkably higher than those of control devices (6.86%, 1.22 V, and 8.21 mA/cm(2)), as well its non-degrading stability and repeatability. Here, the constructed CsPbBr(3)/P3HT heterostructure revealed effective paths for enhancing the photovoltaic performance of CsPbBr(3) PSCs and boosted their semi-transparent applications in building integrated photovoltaics (BIPVs).

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