Synthesis of Unsymmetrical Dialkyl Ethers via Direct Etherification Cocatalyzed Using FeCl(3)·6H(2)O and 1,1,1,3,3,3-Hexafluoroisopropanol

利用 FeCl₃·6H₂O 和 1,1,1,3,3,3-六氟异丙醇共催化直接醚化反应合成不对称二烷基醚

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Abstract

Herein, a mild and efficient method for synthesizing unsymmetrical dialkyl ethers via direct etherification promoted by FeCl(3)·6H(2)O and 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoroisopropanol (HFIP) is described. Carbocations produced from alcohols, cocatalyzed using FeCl(3)·6H(2)O and HFIP, resulted in unsymmetrical dialkyl ethers through a unimolecular nucleophilic substitution mechanism. Unsymmetrical dialkyl thioethers could also be efficiently prepared using a similar approach.

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