Targeting Mitochondrial Structure Sensitizes Acute Myeloid Leukemia to Venetoclax Treatment

针对线粒体结构增强急性髓系白血病对维奈克拉治疗的敏感性

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作者:Xufeng Chen #, Christina Glytsou #, Hua Zhou, Sonali Narang, Denis E Reyna, Andrea Lopez, Theodore Sakellaropoulos, Yixiao Gong, Andreas Kloetgen, Yoon Sing Yap, Eric Wang, Evripidis Gavathiotis, Aristotelis Tsirigos, Raoul Tibes, Iannis Aifantis

Significance

A genome-wide CRISPR/Cas9 screen reveals genes involved in mitochondrial biological processes participate in the acquisition of venetoclax resistance. Loss of the mitochondrial protein CLPB leads to structural and functional defects of mitochondria, hence sensitizing AML cells to apoptosis. Targeting CLPB synergizes with venetoclax and the venetoclax/azacitidine combination in AML in a p53-independent manner.See related commentary by Savona and Rathmell, p. 831.This article is highlighted in the In This Issue feature, p. 813.

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