Synthesis and biological assessment of indole derivatives containing penta-heterocycles scaffold as novel anticancer agents towards A549 and K562 cells

含五杂环骨架的吲哚衍生物的合成及作为针对 A549 和 K562 细胞的新型抗癌剂的生物学评估

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作者:Guanglong Zhang, Zhenhua Tang, Sili Fan, Chengpeng Li, Yan Li, Weiqin Liu, Xuesha Long, Wenjing Zhang, Yi Zhang, Zhurui Li, Zhenchao Wang, Danping Chen, Guiping Ouyang

Abstract

Herein, a new series of 2-chloro-N-(5-(2-oxoindolin-3-yl)-4H-pyrazol-3-yl) acetamide derivatives containing 1,3,4-thiadiazole (10a-i) and 4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-amine (11a-r) moiety was designed, synthesised as novel anticancer agents. The antiproliferative activity values indicated that compound 10 b stood as the most potent derivative with IC50 values of 12.0 nM and 10 nM against A549 and K562 cells, respectively. Mechanism investigation and docking studies of 10 b indicated that it possessed good apoptosis characteristic and dose-dependent growth arrest of A549 and K562 cells, blocked cell cycle into G2/M phase. Interestingly, 10 b suppressed the growth of A549 and K562 cells via modulation of EGFR and p53-MDM2 mediated pathway.

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