Antimicrobial and Antioxidative Activity of Newly Synthesized Peptides Absorbed into Bacterial Cellulose Carrier against Acne vulgaris

细菌纤维素载体吸附新合成肽对寻常痤疮的抗菌和抗氧化活性

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作者:Iwona Golonka, Katarzyna E Greber, Monika Oleksy-Wawrzyniak, Justyna Paleczny, Andrzej Dryś, Adam Junka, Wiesław Sawicki, Witold Musiał

Abstract

The ongoing search for effective treatment of Acne vulgaris is concentrated, i.a., on natural peptides with antimicrobial properties. The aim of this work was the development of new amino acid derivatives with potential activity on dermal infections against selected microorganisms, including the facultative anaerobe C. acne. The peptides P1-P6 were synthesized via Fmoc solid phase peptide synthesis using Rink amide AM resin, analyzed by RP-HPLC-MS, FTIR, DPPH radical scavenging activity, and evaluated against C. acne and S. aureus, both deposited and non-deposited in BC. Peptides P1-P6 presented a lack of cytotoxicity, antimicrobial activity, or antioxidative properties correlated with selected structural properties. P2 and P4-P6 sorption in BC resulted in variable data, i.a., confirming the prospective topical application of these peptides in a BC carrier.

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