Revealing the Longevity Code of Humans with up to Extreme Longevity in Guangxi Based on Physical Examination Indicators and Personalized Biomarkers of Aging

根据体检指标及个性化衰老生物标志物揭示广西极高寿人群长寿密码

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作者:He Li, Minhong Ren, Qianzu He, Jie Gao, Quanyang Li

Background

The pursuit of health and longevity is the eternal theme of humanity. Guangxi has a remarkable phenomenon of longevity in long-lived regions and ranks with the highest number of longevity villages in China, thus providing a natural advantage for health longevity research.

Conclusions

Longevity individuals have characteristics, such as longer LTL, good hepatic function, and lower triglycerides and inflammation levels.

Methods

In this study, we selected 117 natives of a longevity area in Guangxi, covering a large age range (38-118 years old) as subjects to measure peripheral leukocyte telomere length (LTL). Nineteen physical examination indicators and two inflammatory factor levels were measured.

Results

Pearson's analysis revealed a significant negative correlation between age and LTL (r = -0.3694, p = 0.003), as well as alanine aminotransferase, albumin, total bilirubin, direct bilirubin, γ-glutamyltransferase, triglycerides, Interleukin-10, and tumor necrosis factor type-α. Systolic blood pressure and blood urea nitrogen were positively correlated with age. In addition, LTL decreased in people aged 38-89 years, and an upward trend was observed in people aged older than 90 years. Conclusions: Longevity individuals have characteristics, such as longer LTL, good hepatic function, and lower triglycerides and inflammation levels.

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