Comparative Evaluation of Push-Out Bond Strength at Various Levels for Two Different Size Radicular Posts Cemented with Two Different Resin Cements: An In vitro Study

两种不同树脂粘接剂粘接的两种不同尺寸根管桩在不同程度下的推出粘接强度比较评价:一项体外研究

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Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the push-out bond strength at various levels for two different size fiber-reinforced composite resin posts cemented with two resin cements. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Forty-eight mandibular premolars were divided into four groups based on post size and cement type. Group A used size #01 posts with Allcem core resin cement, Group B used size #01 posts with Maxcem elite resin cement, Group C used size #03 posts with Allcem core resin cement, and Group D used size #03 posts with Maxcem elite resin cement. Samples were sectioned into cervical, middle, and apical levels and subjected to push-out bond strength testing using a universal testing machine. Data were analyzed using ANOVA and t-tests. RESULTS: Group B exhibited the highest mean bond strength (2.84 MPa), followed by Group D (2.68 MPa), Group C (2.57 MPa), and Group A (2.19 MPa). Significant differences were observed among levels and groups. CONCLUSION: Maxcem elite resin cement provided superior bond strength compared to Allcem core. Larger posts exhibited higher bond strength, although not always statistically significant.

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