A Metrological Near-Room-Temperature Photon-Number-Resolving Detector: A Design Study

一种近室温光子数分辨计量探测器:设计研究

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Abstract

We describe and model a non-cryogenic optical detector designed to count incident photons with metrological accuracy. Our design consists of a semiconductor device operating at -10 °C and is predicted to resolve pulses of up to 10 photons with an error rate of 2% in the input number of photons. We present an estimate of the overall device performance using a combination of estimates and simulations of optical loss, discrete electron loss and noise, and electronic noise.

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