Enhanced recovery after cardiac surgery (ERACS) using supraglottic airway and thoracic epidural in pediatric patients: A pilot study

在儿科患者中使用声门上气道和胸段硬膜外麻醉加速心脏手术后康复(ERACS):一项初步研究

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Abstract

Enhanced recovery after cardiac surgery (ERACS) in pediatric patients using regional anesthesia is a well-recognized modality. However, there is no research on the use of supraglottic devices in pediatric patients under cardiopulmonary bypass. Twelve patients for acyanotic congenital heart surgery were recruited. An appropriately sized I-gel was inserted, and positive pressure ventilation without any leak or increased airway pressure was confirmed. Extubation was performed on the operating table without any airway complications or hemodynamic changes. The mean ICU stay was 1.6 days. With the correct selection of patients and strict vigilance, epidural analgesia and I-gel are well-tolerated and enable ultrafast tracking of patients with smooth extubation and superior hemodynamic stability in congenital cardiac surgery.

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