Valproic acid as a monotherapy in drug-resistant methyl-CpG-binding protein 2 gene (MECP2) duplication-related epilepsy

丙戊酸单药治疗耐药性甲基-CpG结合蛋白2基因(MECP2)重复相关癫痫

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Abstract

Duplication of the methyl-CpG-binding protein 2 gene (MECP2) is a rare condition that results in epilepsy in half of the cases. Although this condition has been well characterized in the literature, there is a lack of research on MECP2 duplication-related epilepsy and its management. We present the case of an eleven-year old male with MECP2 duplication and epilepsy, who was resistant to polytherapy. The patient responded well to valproic acid (VPA) initially and upon re-challenge. This case report provides evidence for the use of VPA as an initial monotherapy for treatment of drug-resistant MECP2 duplication-related epilepsy.

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