New anti-inflammatory guaianes from the Atlantic hydrotherm-derived fungus Graphostroma sp. MCCC 3A00421

从大西洋热液真菌 Graphostroma sp. MCCC 3A00421 中分离得到新的抗炎愈创木烷类化合物

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Abstract

Nine new guaianes (graphostromanes A-I, 1-9) were isolated from the deep-sea-derived fungus Graphostroma sp. MCCC 3A00421, along with four known ones (10-13). The relative configurations were established mainly by detailed analysis of the NMR and HRESIMS data, while the absolute configurations were assigned using the X-ray crystallography and modified Mosher's method. All isolates were evaluated for their inhibitory effects against lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced nitric oxide (NO) production in RAW264.7 macrophages. Graphostromanes F (6) showed remarkable inhibitory effect with an IC(50) value of 14.2 μM, which was even stronger than that of aminoguanidine, a positive control with an IC(50) value of 23.4 μM.

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