Enhanced transoral outlet reduction using endoscopic submucosal dissection and zipper-type suture technique after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass

Roux-en-Y胃旁路术后采用内镜黏膜下剥离和拉链式缝合技术增强经口出口缩小术

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Abstract

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Weight regain after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass is common and often linked to anatomical changes such as gastrojejunal anastomosis (GJA) dilation and pouch enlargement. Transoral outlet reduction (TORe) offers a minimally invasive alternative to surgical revision. We present a modified TORe technique incorporating submucosal dissection, argon plasma coagulation, zipper-style GJA suturing, and distal pouch tubularization. METHODS: A 53-year-old woman with post-Roux-en-Y gastric bypass weight recurrence and GERD underwent enhanced TORe. The procedure included submucosal dissection of the GJA, argon plasma coagulation, zipper-pattern endoscopic suturing for GJA reduction, and tubularization of the distal gastric pouch. RESULTS: At 6-month follow-up, the patient achieved 14% total body weight loss and resolution of GERD symptoms. No adverse events occurred. CONCLUSIONS: This modified zipper-TORe approach is safe and efficient and may enhance durability and clinical outcomes.

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