Posterior Fusion With Pedicle Screw Cement Augmentation and Vertebroplasty Using Calcium Phosphate Cement for Osteoporotic Vertebral Fracture: A Case Report

采用椎弓根螺钉骨水泥增强后路融合术和磷酸钙骨水泥椎体成形术治疗骨质疏松性椎体骨折:病例报告

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Abstract

Osteoporotic vertebral fractures (OVFs) in elderly patients pose challenges due to bone destruction and surgical risks. This case report describes a minimally invasive approach using calcium phosphate cement (CPC) vertebroplasty and short fusion with cement augmentation of pedicle screws (CAPS) in a 91-year-old woman with severe OVF. The patient underwent CPC vertebroplasty at L1 and CAPS fixation at T12-L2, followed by osteoporosis medication. She regained mobility with no complications, screw loosening, or loss of correction at a two-year follow-up. We suggest this combined CPC-CAPS technique as a viable treatment option for OVF in high-risk elderly patients, providing minimal invasiveness and favorable long-term outcomes.

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