Identification of HRH1 as an alternative receptor for SARS-CoV-2: insights from viral inhibition by repurposable antihistamines

鉴定HRH1为SARS-CoV-2的替代受体:从可再利用的抗组胺药抑制病毒中汲取的启示

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Abstract

Numerous coreceptors have been shown to facilitate hACE2-dependent or hACE2-independent infection by SARS-CoV-2. A recent study published in mBio by Yu et al. showed that the histamine receptor H1 (HRH1) functions as an alternative receptor for SARS-CoV-2 via direct binding to viral spike proteins (F. Yu, X. Liu, H. Ou, X. Li, et al., mBio e01088-24, 2024, https://doi.org/10.1128/mbio.01088-24). Furthermore, they present compelling evidence that antihistamine drugs targeting HRH1 potently inhibit SARS-CoV-2 entry. This study highlights the therapeutic potential of repurposable antihistamines against COVID-19.

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