First-Principles Calculations of the Phonon, Elastic, and Thermoelectric Properties of a Ti(2)CO(2) Monolayer

基于第一性原理计算的Ti(2)CO(2)单层材料的声子、弹性和热电性质

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Abstract

The phonon, elastic, and thermoelectric properties of Ti(2)CO(2) are investigated by first-principles calculations. The dynamic and mechanical stabilities of Ti(2)CO(2) are confirmed. The Ti(2)CO(2) monolayer exhibits strong acoustic-optical coupling with the lowest optical frequency of 122.83 cm(-1). The TA mode originates from the contribution of Ti(XY) vibrations and has the largest gruneisen parameter at the Γ point; the LA mode has the main contribution of O(XY) and Ti(XY) vibrations and has the lowest gruneisen parameter at the M point. The analysis of the phonon spectrum indicates that the vibration contributions from C, O, and Ti atoms are mainly located in the low-, middle-, and high-energy regions, respectively. The Seebeck coefficient and electronic conductivity increase with increasing carrier concentration under room temperature. The analysis of mechanical properties shows that Ti(2)CO(2) possesses a larger Young's modulus and bending modulus, which has a better ability to resist deformation. Thermal properties are further investigated.

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