Experimental Study of Compatibility between the Eco-friendly Insulation Mixed Gas CF(3)SO(2)F/N(2) and EPDM and CR Materials

环保型混合气体CF₃SO₂F/N₂绝缘材料与EPDM和CR材料相容性的实验研究

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Abstract

As a greenhouse gas with strong global warming potential, the use of SF(6) needs to be reduced as much as possible. Researching environmentally friendly insulation (EFI) gases to replace SF(6) in power electrical equipment is an effective way to reduce its usage. CF(3)SO(2)F/N(2), as a newly proposed EFI gas, has certain potential to replace SF(6). Compatibility of CF(3)SO(2)F/N(2) gas with rubber sealing materials commonly used in electrical equipment is still unknown. In this article, the compatibility of CF(3)SO(2)F/N(2) with the ethylene-propylene-diene monomer (EPDM) and chloroprene rubber (CR) was investigated experimentally. It was found that CF(3)SO(2)F/N(2) would slightly decompose under the influence of EPDM and CR rubber under certain conditions. The surface morphology of EPDM changed slightly under the influence of CF(3)SO(2)F/N(2), and it was similar to the influence of SF(6). While the surface morphology of CR deteriorated significantly with obvious defects. The mechanical properties of EPDM were not significantly affected by CF(3)SO(2)F, which is similar to the influence of SF(6). But CR was affected greatly by CF(3)SO(2)F gas. Permanent deformation compression and surface morphology are two effective indicators for characterizing the compatibility between gas and rubber sealing materials. This research provides a reference for the application of CF(3)SO(2)F/N(2) as a new EFI gas in power equipment.

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