Immunogenicity of SARS-CoV-2 spike antigens derived from Beta & Delta variants of concern

源自令人担忧的 Beta 和 Delta 变体的 SARS-CoV-2 刺突抗原的免疫原性

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作者:Bassel Akache, Tyler M Renner, Matthew Stuible, Nazanin Rohani, Yuneivy Cepero-Donates, Lise Deschatelets, Renu Dudani, Blair A Harrison, Christian Gervais, Jennifer J Hill, Usha D Hemraz, Edmond Lam, Sophie Régnier, Anne E G Lenferink, Yves Durocher, Michael J McCluskie

Abstract

Using our strongly immunogenic SmT1 SARS-CoV-2 spike antigen platform, we developed antigens based on the Beta & Delta variants of concern (VOC). These antigens elicited higher neutralizing antibody activity to the corresponding variant than comparable vaccine formulations based on the original reference strain, while a multivalent vaccine generated cross-neutralizing activity in all three variants. This suggests that while current vaccines may be effective at reducing severe disease to existing VOC, variant-specific antigens, whether in a mono- or multivalent vaccine, may be required to induce optimal immune responses and reduce infection against arising variants.

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