Protein C mutation (A267T) results in ER retention and unfolded protein response activation

蛋白 C 突变 (A267T) 导致 ER 滞留和未折叠蛋白反应激活

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作者:Lena Tjeldhorn, Nina Iversen, Kirsten Sandvig, Jonas Bergan, Per Morten Sandset, Grethe Skretting

Background

Protein C (PC) deficiency is associated with a high risk of venous thrombosis. Recently, we identified the PC-A267T mutation in a patient with PC deficiency and revealed by in vitro studies decreased intracellular and secreted levels of the mutant. The

Significance

The reduced intracellular level and impaired secretion of the PC mutant were due to retention in ER. In contrast to other PC mutations, retention of the PC-A267T in ER resulted in minor increased proteasomal degradation, rather it induced ER stress, UPR activation and apoptosis.

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