Multiparameter screen optimizes immunoprecipitation

多参数筛选优化免疫沉淀

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作者:Shaoshuai Xie, Leila Saba, Hua Jiang, Omar R Bringas, Mehrnoosh Oghbaie, Luciano Di Stefano, Vadim Sherman, John LaCava

Abstract

Immunoprecipitation (IP) coupled with mass spectrometry effectively maps protein-protein interactions when genome-wide, affinity-tagged cell collections are used. Such studies have recorded significant portions of the compositions of physiological protein complexes, providing draft 'interactomes'; yet many constituents of protein complexes still remain uncharted. This gap exists partly because high-throughput approaches cannot optimize each IP. A key challenge for IP optimization is stabilizing in vivo interactions during the transfer from cells to test tubes; failure to do so leads to the loss of genuine interactions during the IP and subsequent failure to detect. Our high-content screening method explores the relationship between in vitro chemical conditions and IP outcomes, enabling rapid empirical optimization of conditions for capturing target macromolecular assemblies.

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