Inhibition of SREBP increases gefitinib sensitivity in non-small cell lung cancer cells

抑制 SREBP 可增加非小细胞肺癌细胞对吉非替尼的敏感性

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作者:Jiajin Li, Hui Yan, Li Zhao, Wenzhi Jia, Hao Yang, Liu Liu, Xiang Zhou, Ping Miao, Xiaoguang Sun, Shaoli Song, Xiaoping Zhao, Jianjun Liu, Gang Huang

Abstract

The clinical success of EGFR inhibitors in patients with lung cancer is limited by the inevitable development of treatment resistance. Here, we show that inhibition of SREBP increase gefitinib sensitivity in vitro and in vivo. Interference of SREBP1 binding partner MARVELD1 potentiate the therapeutic effect of gefitinib as well. Mechanistically, SREBP inhibition decreases the cell membrane fluidity, results in a decreased tyrosine phosphorylation of EGFR. Therefore, targeting lipid metabolism combined with EGFR-TKIs is potentially a novel therapeutic strategies for cancer treatment.

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