Attenuated AMPA receptor expression allows glioblastoma cell survival in glutamate-rich environment

AMPA 受体表达减弱使胶质母细胞瘤细胞在富含谷氨酸的环境中存活

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作者:Dannis G van Vuurden, Maryam Yazdani, Ingeborg Bosma, Aart J F Broekhuizen, Tjeerd J Postma, Jan J Heimans, Paul van der Valk, Eleonora Aronica, Bakhos A Tannous, Thomas Würdinger, Gertjan J L Kaspers, Jacqueline Cloos

Background

Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) cells secrete large amounts of glutamate that can trigger AMPA-type glutamate receptors (AMPARs). This commonly

Conclusions

Together with the lack of functional effect of AMPAR inhibition by NBQX our results suggest that down-regulation and afunctionality of AMPARs, enable GBM cells to survive in a high glutamate environment without going into excitotoxic cell death themselves. It can be speculated that specific AMPA receptor inhibitors may protect normal neurons against the high glutamate microenvironment of GBM tumors.

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