Investigation into the structure of crystalline maltodextrin particles by second harmonic generation microscopy

通过二次谐波显微镜研究结晶麦芽糊精颗粒的结构

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作者:Elisha Bennett, MacAulay Harvey, Richard Cisek, Danielle Tokarz

Abstract

Crystalline maltodextrin particles (CMPs) were investigated using polarization-sensitive second harmonic generation (PSHG) microscopy to determine changes in their crystalline organization due to crystal type (A- and B-type) and hydration for application as starch model systems. Optimization of their synthesis resulted in intense SHG emission, exceeding maize starch granules. PSHG data showed that CMPs have a radial macrostructure with respect to their nucleation regions, fitted ρ values of 2-6, and some similar hydration variations, mimicking starch granules and validating that CMPs may be used as a model system for improved understanding of the SHG properties and applications of starch granules.

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